CancerFax
Cancer Knowledge Hub — Expert-reviewed insights

Cancer insights that inform better decisions

Step-by-step guides, research summaries, and treatment overviews — reviewed by oncology navigators and written clearly for patients, families, and caregivers.

From newly diagnosed to relapsed and refractory — we publish what patients actually need to understand their options.

Reviewed by oncology navigators Updated regularly 50+ countries reached Clinically grounded
What you'll find here

Insights built for complex decisions

CancerFax Insights exists because cancer patients face decisions that are genuinely hard — not because of lack of will, but because the information landscape is fragmented, fast-moving, and often written for clinicians, not families.

Every insight published here is reviewed by our oncology navigation team before it goes live. We focus on the questions patients actually ask us: What is this treatment? Who qualifies? What should I prepare? What should I ask my doctor?

Use the search and filters below to find what's most relevant to your situation.

Cancer insights library

Browse the full library

Search, filter, and explore all published insights — by cancer type, treatment category, clinical trial readiness, or stage of your journey.

Search across cancer types, treatments, mutations, drugs, and trials

Topic

9 of 22 insights

Brain Cancer

Brain Cancer

MGMT Methylation, IDH Status, and Other Glioblastoma Biomarkers Explained

MGMT promoter methylation predicts benefit from temozolomide chemotherapy, IDH mutation determines whether a tumour is true GBM or a lower-grade glioma, and H3K27M identifies diffuse midline gliomas — understanding these results is essential for every brain tumour patient.

Hormone Therapy

Hormone Therapy

ER, PR, and HER2 Status Explained: What Your Pathology Results Mean

ER, PR, and HER2 status — determined by immunohistochemistry on the breast tumour biopsy — are the three most important biomarkers in breast cancer. They define which systemic treatments will work, determine prognosis, and determine treatment duration. Understanding what these results mean empowers patients to ask the right questions about their treatment plan.

Gastric Cancer

Gastric Cancer

Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) for HER2-Positive Gastric Cancer

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd, Enhertu, DS-8201a) is a HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugate that demonstrated a 51% objective response rate and significant overall survival benefit in second-line HER2-positive gastric cancer in the DESTINY-Gastric01 trial — establishing it as the standard second-line treatment for this biomarker-defined population.

Gastric Cancer

Gastric Cancer

Zolbetuximab for CLDN18.2-Positive Gastric Cancer: The New First-Line Standard

Zolbetuximab (IMAB362) is a first-in-class anti-CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody that has demonstrated significant overall survival improvement in CLDN18.2-high, HER2-negative advanced gastric cancer in two Phase III trials (SPOTLIGHT and GLOW) — establishing it as a new first-line standard for this biomarker-defined patient population.

CancerFax Services

CancerFax Services

Precision Oncology and Biomarker Testing: A Patient's Guide

Precision oncology uses biomarker testing — including IHC, FISH, NGS, and liquid biopsy — to match cancer patients with treatments that target the specific molecular drivers of their tumour, rather than treating all cancers of the same organ type identically. Getting the right biomarker panel at the right time is now one of the most consequential decisions in cancer care.

Gastric Cancer

Gastric Cancer

Targeted Therapy for Gastric Cancer: A Complete Guide

Gastric cancer targeted therapy has expanded rapidly from the single HER2 target of 2010 to a multi-biomarker landscape including HER2, CLDN18.2, FGFR2b, VEGFR2, and emerging targets — with trastuzumab, T-DXd, zolbetuximab, and ramucirumab as the established approved agents and a robust Chinese clinical trial pipeline extending the horizon further.

Neuro-Oncology

Neuro-Oncology

Temozolomide (TMZ) Chemotherapy for Glioblastoma

Temozolomide (TMZ) is an oral alkylating chemotherapy agent that forms the backbone of the Stupp protocol for glioblastoma — given concurrently with radiotherapy (75 mg/m²/day) and then as adjuvant monotherapy (150–200 mg/m², 5 of 28 days × 6 cycles). MGMT promoter methylation is the key predictive biomarker: methylated patients achieve median OS of 21–23 months vs 12–14 months for unmethylated patients with standard TMZ.

insight

insight

SEO Meta Title

Advanced cancer treatments may be relevant when the patient’s cancer type, stage, biomarker profile, previous treatment history, current disease status, and physical fitness match the requirements for an approved therapy, an off-label option, or a clinical trial. Eligibility often depends on pathology, IHC, NGS or molecular testing, imaging reports, organ function, blood counts, performance status, and specialist review. Some treatments are mainly used in selected cancers, while others remain investigational. CancerFax helps patients organize r

insight

insight

SEO Meta Title

When cancer progresses after treatment, the first step is to confirm what “progression” means in your case. Doctors usually review recent scans, symptoms, blood tests, tumor markers, pathology, prior treatments, and sometimes new biopsy or biomarker testing. Progression may lead to a change in treatment, local therapy for selected sites, supportive care, clinical trial screening, or a second opinion. Biomarker testing may help identify targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or trial options for some patients with advanced or recurrent cancer.[1] Canc

By cancer type

Insights by cancer type

Find content specific to your diagnosis — from treatment overviews to clinical trial access and second opinion guidance.

Clinical trial access

Access to trials unavailable at home

CancerFax connects patients with clinical trials in China, India, and leading global centres — including phase I and II trials closed to international enrolment through standard channels.

500+

active clinical trials across China, India, and leading global centres

40+

cancer types with current advanced therapy access pathways

12+

years of patient navigation experience in cross-border oncology

A note from the CancerFax team

Why we publish independently

CancerFax Insights is editorially independent of the hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and treatment centres we work with. Our navigation team writes what patients need to hear — not what any institution wants them to read.

That means we tell patients when a treatment is likely out of reach, when a clinical trial has closed, and when the evidence for a new therapy is still thin. We believe informed patients make better decisions and have better outcomes — even when the honest answer is harder to hear.

CancerFax oncology navigation team

Questions

About CancerFax Insights

How our content is produced, reviewed, and how to use it effectively.

What kind of insights does CancerFax publish?
CancerFax publishes expert-reviewed, patient-facing content covering advanced cancer treatments, clinical trials, precision oncology, international care pathways, and caregiver guidance. Every insight is reviewed by our oncology navigation team before publication.
Are these insights written for patients or medical professionals?
Our insights are written primarily for patients, families, and caregivers — but are clinically grounded enough to be a useful reference for healthcare professionals. We aim for clarity without oversimplification.
How often is content updated?
Insights are reviewed and updated regularly, especially when new clinical data or trial results change the standard of care. The last review date is shown on each article.
Can I use these insights to make treatment decisions?
Our insights are educational — they help you understand options, ask better questions, and prepare for medical consultations. They do not replace the advice of your treating oncologist. If you need structured guidance for your specific case, our navigation team can help.
How do I find insights relevant to my cancer type?
Use the search bar above to filter by cancer type, treatment name, mutation, or stage. You can also browse by topic category using the filter pills, or use the cancer type tags in the sidebar.
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Our oncology navigators review your medical records, explain your options in plain language, and help you access the right specialists, trials, and treatment centres — wherever you are in the world.

Every navigation request is reviewed by a qualified oncology professional. We do not recommend treatments without reviewing your medical records.