CancerFax
Gynecologic Cancer

Uterine Cancer

Uterine cancer encompasses endometrial carcinoma and uterine sarcoma, with molecular classification into POLE-ultramutated, MSI-H, copy-number-low, and copy-number-high (p53-abnormal) subtypes now guiding systemic therapy decisions. Advanced or recurrent disease may respond to immunotherapy in MSI-H cases or require HER2-targeted approaches in serous subtypes. CancerFax helps patients access molecular profiling and advanced treatment pathways.

  • TCGA molecular subtyping, MSI & POLE profiling
  • Immunotherapy, HER2-targeted & lenvatinib combinations
  • Advanced uterine cancer trial & specialist access
Key Test
Biopsy · Imaging · Molecular Panel
Advanced Therapies
Targeted Therapy · Immunotherapy
Critical Factor
Molecular profile · Stage at diagnosis

What is Uterine Cancer

Types and Subtypes

Understanding the specific type and molecular subtype of uterine cancer is essential for determining the most appropriate treatment approach.

Symptoms and Signs

Symptoms of uterine cancer vary by stage and tumor location. Early-stage disease may be asymptomatic or cause only subtle symptoms.

Diagnosis and Staging

Definitive diagnosis requires tissue biopsy and comprehensive staging imaging. Molecular testing is essential for treatment planning.

Staging

Staging determines treatment intent and guides therapeutic decision-making.

Standard Treatment

Treatment is determined by histologic type, stage, molecular profile, and performance status.

Advanced & Emerging Therapies

The treatment landscape for advanced uterine cancer continues to evolve with new targeted agents and immunotherapy combinations.

  • Immunotherapy

    Checkpoint Inhibitors

    Pembrolizumab and nivolumab-based regimens have transformed recurrent/metastatic disease in eligible patients based on PD-L1 expression and molecular profile.

    Approved
  • Targeted Therapy

    Molecular-Guided Targeted Agents

    Specific targeted agents are available for molecularly defined subgroups. Comprehensive NGS at diagnosis identifies eligible patients.

    Available

Biomarkers & Precision Medicine

Molecular biomarker testing is increasingly important for treatment selection in advanced disease.

When to Seek a Second Opinion

Specialist review is valuable at key decision points in management.

Clinical Trials & Research

Prognosis & Outcomes

Prognosis is stage- and molecular profile-dependent.

Supportive Care

Supportive care is integral to maintaining quality of life throughout treatment.

How CancerFax Helps You Explore Treatment Options

CancerFax supports uterine cancer patients by reviewing pathology, MMR/MSI results, HER2 testing, and staging; coordinating specialist gynecologic oncology second opinions; facilitating access to pembrolizumab-lenvatinib combinations, dostarlimab, and clinical trials; and supporting patients exploring treatment at specialist gynecologic oncology centers globally.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Uterine cancer most commonly refers to endometrial carcinoma — malignancy arising from the endometrial lining of the uterus. It is the most common gynecologic cancer in developed countries and the fourth most common cancer in women in the United States.The molecular classification of endometrial cancer by The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) has transformed the field: POLE ultramutated (excellent prognosis), MSI-H/dMMR (immunotherapy-responsive), copy number high/serous-like (poor prognosis), and copy... Treatment depends on stage and molecular profile. Contact CancerFax for specialist guidance.